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A
Burning Issue This Versatile Polenta Cooks in the
Oven
Dear
Chef Kathleen,
Do you have a good way to prepare polenta? I don't like
the instant polenta because it's not as full bodied as the
long-cooking version, but I usually end up burning the long
cook one because I get distracted. I'm looking for a good
way to serve it to my husband, who only likes meat.
Catherine
Dear Catherine,
Polenta, sometimes called cornmeal mush, is a close cousin
to grits. Both are made from ground white or yellow cornmeal.
Polenta, sometimes called cornmeal in the grocery store,
is sold in fine, medium and coarse grinds. Medium and coarse
grinds yield a nutty, full-bodied bowl of polenta. Finely
ground cornmeal, also called cornmeal flour, is most often
used in baking.
I've burned a few pots of polenta too, so out of necessity,
I've come up with a way to cook polenta in the oven.
This creamy baked polenta tastes richer than the stove top
original, perhaps because I didn't have to stand over the
pot and stir for 45 minutes nonstop. Nonetheless, it's a
wonderful technique to master because polenta suppers are
about as easy as no-fuss meals can get.
Leftover polenta can be spread on a cookie sheet and refrigerated
overnight to become what's known as hard polenta. Hard polenta
can be sliced into cubes, squares, triangles or cookie cutter
shapes and then baked or grilled and topped with savory
sauces or cut into cubes and served crouton style in salads.
Creamy Baked Polenta
To prepare, preheat oven to 350 degrees. Pour 1 quart of water into a 1 1/2 quart, nonreactive baking dish. Add 1 cup coarse polenta, salt and cracked black pepper to taste and 1 tablespoon unsalted butter. Place dish on center oven rack and bake uncovered 40-50 minutes, stirring at the halfway point. Polenta is done when practically all the liquid has been absorbed. Taste it. If it's creamy and good, it's done. If it's granular and little unpleasant, let it cook a little longer. Makes 4 to 6 servings.
Polenta can be served simply with butter or cheese, but
to create a heartier meal, you can top it with just about
any pasta topping. I'm quite sure this meat sauce will
please any meat eater, including your husband. I've served
it over plates of steaming pasta, spooned it over grilled
eggplant and layered it into lasagna. I nearly always
make this recipe in double batches because it freezes
so nicely.
Meat
Sauce for Polenta or Noodles
In
a 3-quart or similar size saucepan, heat 1 tablespoon
olive oil over medium-low heat. Add 1 peeled, cored and
finely diced onion, 1 peeled and finely diced carrot,
1 finely diced celery stalk and 1/2 pound of finely diced
porcini or button mushrooms and cook until softened, about
15 minutes.
Add 3/4 pound lean ground beef or a mixture of beef, veal
and pork, and using a long-handled spoon, break up the
meat and cook, stirring often, 6 to 8 minutes (you'll
still see pink).
Add 2 tablespoons tomato paste and 1/2 cup good quality
red wine, beef stock or chicken stock. Add 1 28-ounce
can peeled and chopped plum tomatoes and their juice.
Bring to a simmer and cook until thickened, about 25 minutes.
Add 1/4 cup loosely packed, roughly chopped herbs such
as parsley, basil, oregano and or sage in any combination
you like.
Cook 5 minutes more. Season to taste with salt and pepper.
Serve immediately.
Makes 8 servings.
Meat
sauce tips and shortcuts:
- Prep
the veggies the night before.
- Throw
veggies in a minichopper (separately) instead of mincing
them perfectly by hand.
- To
avoid tomato paste waste, scrape tomato paste from its
can, place it in a small freezer bag, squish into a
log and freeze it so you can cut off the small amounts
recipes call for without wasting the whole can, which
can mold pretty quickly in the refrigerator.
- Make
a double batch. It freezes quite well. It's delicious
served over pasta or broiled leftover hard polenta with
or without a poached egg.
- If
you can't get your hands on fresh porcini mushrooms,
use 1/4 ounce dried porcini mushrooms. Place them in
a small bowl with hot water from the tap for 30 minutes.
Remove them from the liquid, rinse them, squeeze and
discard excess liquid and finely chop. Strain the mushroom
soaking water through a fine mesh strainer or cheesecloth
and use it in the sauce.
kd@chefkathleen.com
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